Kalafo e ntle ka ho fetisisa ea DVT

Ho ea ka palo e kholo ea linyeoe tsa sequelae ea methapo e tebileng ea methapo ea maoto a maoto a tlase Sepetleleng sa Shanghai Oriental, ho kopantsoe le litlaleho tsa morao-rao tsa lipatlisiso tsa machaba, leano le latelang la kalafo le khothaletsoang le na le melemo ea ho fokotsa edema ka potlako, ho thibela liso tsa maoto le maoto a tlase, le ho potlakisa ho ruruha. recanalization ea deep vein thrombosis.

Morero o khethehileng ke o latelang:

(1) Phekolo ea khatello ea pompo ea moea ea nakoana habeli ka letsatsi, ho feta metsotso e 15 nako le nako;

(2) Apara likausi tsa rekere ka khatello e mahareng kapa ka holimo kamora kalafo ea khatello ea pompo ea moea;

(3) Nka matlapa a mabeli a Emeland hang ka letsatsi.

(4) Bakuli ba nang le acute thrombosis ba hloka ho sebelisa heparin le warfarin bakeng sa phekolo ea anticoagulation.Lekola methapo e tebileng ka B-ultrasound likhoeling tse ling le tse ling tse 6 ho utloisisa ho nchafatsa, 'me u hlahlobe lesapo la iliac ka CT selemo hamorao.

Ts'ebeliso ea sistimi ea kalafo ea maqhubu a moea ho DVT

Lintlha tsa lipatlisiso tsa malapeng le linaheng tse ling li bontša hore VTE ke sesosa sa bohlokoa sa lefu le sa lebelloang lipetlele.Hang ha embolism ea pulmonary e etsahala, ka lebaka la tekanyo e phahameng ea bokooa le sekhahla sa lefu, litšenyehelo tsa phekolo ea bakuli li eketseha haholo, 'me liqabang tsa bongaka tse bakoang ke eona le tsona li etsahala khafetsa.

Ts'ebetsong ea tlhokomelo e matla, ka lebaka la braking le tšusumetso ea mafu a bakuli, bakuli ba bonolo haholo ho etsa hore ho thehoe DVT, 'me hoo e batlang e le bakuli bohle ke lihlopha tse kotsing e kholo.Ha re nahana ka li-contraindication tse ngata tsa lithethefatsi tsa anticoagulant, motsoako oa lithethefatsi le thibelo ea 'mele e fetohile khetho e ke keng ea qojoa bakeng sa lipetlele tse ngata nakong ea phekolo.

Ho ea ka selelekela sa khatiso e ncha ea Tataiso ea China bakeng sa Tlhahlobo, Phekolo le Thibelo ea Pulmonary Thromboembolism, Tumellano ea Setsebi mabapi le Thibelo ea Thibelo ea Metsing e Tebileng le Pulmonary Embolism ka mor'a Opereishene ea Gynecological le litataiso tse ling, thibelo ea IPC bakeng sa bakuli ba kotsing e kholo e lokela. e ka sebelisoa bonyane lihora tse 18 ka letsatsi.

Mochine oa ts'ebetso ea maqhubu a moea

Inflate, holisa, ho petetsa le ho thefula moea ka mokotla oa moea oa kamore e mengata ka tatellano le ka morethetho ho theha khatello e potolohang lithong tsa leoto, e le ho khothaletsa ho khutla ha venous, ho matlafatsa phallo ea methapo, ho ntlafatsa phallo ea mali le phallo ea mali, ho thibela ho bokellana ha methapo ea mali. lintlha tsa coagulation le ho khomarela vascular intima, eketsa mosebetsi oa tsamaiso ea fibrinolytic, thibela Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) le pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE), le ho felisa edema ea maoto.

E kenyelelitsoe likarolong tse latelang:

1. Ho potlakisa phallo ea mali le ho felisa stasis ea mali;

2. Mali a potlakileng ha a bonolo ho theha eddy hona joale ka mor'a valve ea methapo, kahoo e ka senya sebaka se ka morao ho vein valve e bonolo ho theha thrombus, kahoo e thibela ho thehoa ha thrombus e tebileng ea methapo;

3. Phallo ea mali e potlakileng e etsa hore lisele tsa vascular endothelial li lokolle EDRF (vascular endothelial relaxing factor), e ka khonang ho tlotsa lerako la methapo le ho thibela ho khomarela lintlha tsa coagulation.